I was tasked with migrating a VMware 4.1 to 5.1 environment. This created a slight issue due to the fact that environment ran vShield. For those of you not familiar, vShield on 4.1 had 2 additional lines in the VMX file that was manually added. These VFILE lines caused the VM not to boot if it was moved to an environment where vShield 1.0 was not present. So to resolve this a script was needed to download all these VMs, remove the lines, then reupload the file with a different name. Well, here you go.
<# .SYNOPSIS vCenter Related Script - PowerCLI - Download, Update, and Upload VMX, add to inventory .DESCRIPTION This script is for vCenter. The script downloads all VMX files for "PoweredOn" machines, modifies their VMX file, then reuploads the new file as a new name. Once uploaded, the VM is imported to the new 5.1 vCenter server .NOTES File Name : VM-GatherVMX.ps1 Author : Thomas Lasswell - lasswellt@techcolumnist.com .LINK http://www.techcolumnist.com .EXAMPLE VM-GatherVMX.ps1 {vcenter4.1 server} {vcenter5.1 server} .PARAMETER vcServer4 Defines the vCenter 4.1 Server you want to connect to .PARAMETER vcServer5 Defines the vCenter 5.1 Server you want to connect to #> Param( [string]$vcServer4, [string]$vcServer5 ) cls if (!$vcServer4) {Write-Host "No vCenter 4 Server Specified"; exit} if (!$vcServer5) {Write-Host "No vCenter 5 Server Specified"; exit} ##########Load PowerCLI########## Add-PSSnapin VMware.VimAutomation.Core $host.ui.rawui.WindowTitle="PowerShell [PowerCLI Module Loaded]" $outvmxdir= "C:\scripts\vmxfiles" #Download VMX File Location $outvmxnewdir = "C:\scripts\vmxfiles-new" #Modified VMX File Location $vCluster= "NA Cluster" #Cluster name in vCenter 4.1 to gather PoweredOn VMs $VMFolder = Get-Folder "Import" #This folder needs to exist in vCenter 5.1 $ESXHost= "servername" #ESX host in vCenter 5.1 to import VM $ResPool = "Infrastructure" #Cluster name in vCenter 5.1 to import VM #Connect to vCenter 4.1 Server Connect-VIServer $vcServer4 $aVM = Get-VM -Location $vCluster | Where-Object {$_.PowerState -eq "PoweredOn"} | Select Name, PowerState $aVMInfo = @() foreach($vm in $aVM){ $vname= $vm.name Write-Host $vname #Process DataStore $VMDSInfo= Get-Datastore -VM $vname | Select Name #Process VMX Information $VMView = Get-VM $vname | Get-View $VMPathName = $VMView.Config.Files.VmPathName Write-Host $VMPathName #Download VMX File $dsname= $VMPathName.split(" ")[0].TrimStart("[").TrimEnd("]") $vmfolder= $VMPathName.split(']')[1].TrimStart(' ') Remove-PSDrive -Name fromds -ErrorAction silentlycontinue new-psdrive -name fromds -location (get-datastore $dsname) -psprovider vimdatastore -root ‘/’ |out-null $dlvmx= $outvmxdir + ("/") + $vmfolder.split('/')[1] $checkforoutfile = Test-Path $dlvmx If ($checkforoutfile){Remove-Item $dlvmx} Copy-DatastoreItem -Item fromds:\$vmfolder -Destination $outvmxdir -Force #Update VMX file to -51 file without vShield Lines $vmxfile= $VMPathName.split("/")[1] $vmxsource= $outvmxdir + "\" + $vmxfile $vmxdest= $outvmxnewdir + "\" + $vmxfile.split(".")[0] + "-51.vmx" $checkforoutfile = Test-Path $vmxdest If ($checkforoutfile){Remove-Item $vmxdest} Get-Content $vmxsource | Where-Object {$_ -notmatch 'VFILE.globaloptions' -and $_ -notmatch 'scsi0:0.filters = "VFILE"'} | Set-Content $vmxdest Add-Content $vmxdest "`n#Modified to remove VFILE Lines" #Upload new VMX file to datastore Write-Host $vmxdest $vmxupload= $vmfolder.split(".vmx")[0] + "-51.vmx" Write-Host $vmxupload Copy-DatastoreItem -Item $vmxdest -Destination fromds:\$vmxupload -Force #set array for addition of VMs $obj = New-Object PSObject $obj | Add-Member -MemberType NoteProperty -Name "VMName" -Value $vname $obj | Add-Member -MemberType NoteProperty -Name "VMDatastore" -Value $dsname $obj | Add-Member -MemberType NoteProperty -Name "VMPathName" -Value $vmxupload $aVMInfo += $obj } Disconnect-VIServer $vcServer4 -force -confirm:$false sleep 5 #Connect to vCenter 5.1 Server Connect-VIServer $vcServer5 #Import VM to vCenter 5.1 foreach($vm in $aVMInfo){ $vname= $vm.VMName $datastore= $vm.VMDatastore $VMPath= $vm.VMPathName Write-Host $vname Write-Host $datastore Write-Host $VMPath Write-Host $VMFullPath $VMFullPath= "[" + $datastore + "] " + $VMPath New-VM -VMFilePath $VMFullPath -VMHost $ESXHost -Location $VMFolder -ResourcePool $ResPool |out-null } Disconnect-VIServer $vcServer5 -force -confirm:$false
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